Well, I sold one of my Type 53s this weekend and turned around and spent all but $10 of that on this ~120 year old Mauser at the local gun show. I'd call that a trade up!
The Modelo 1891 is essentially the same as the Belgian 1889 except the Argentine model lacks a barrel jacket. Both the Belgian and Argentine versions are chambered in 7.65x53mm and this was actually the standard round of the Belgian army all the way to WWII, but the cartridge is often called 7.65x53 Argentine in the US. The M1891 was produced by Loewe and also by DWM. The first of the one piece bolt Mausers, this model lacked the third safety lug of the Gew98 that was just 9 years down the road. The other distinctive feature is the single-stack, 5-round external magazine. It's also a cock on close design.
The bolt on my DWM made M1891 is silky smooth and tight in the races of the receiver. It has a typical two stage trigger with a crisp 6 lb 9 oz trigger. The walnut stock and handguard are in great condition and the bluing is very good save for a scattered peppering of surface rust. Based on the dust and rust, I think this rifle sat for decades in Argentina before it sat for decades in the US. Considering that the M1891 was replaced by the M1909 only about 18 years later, it had a rather short service life and probably accounts for the very good condition of a lot of these. The bore has frosting in the grooves but the lands are good and perhaps after some shooting it'll smooth out a bit more. Apparently hundreds of these M 1891s were imported into the US in the early 60's and that explains the lack of any import marking. Every SN matches: stock, receiver, barrel, bolt handle, magazine floorplate, and cleaning rod; last two digits on the rear sight leaf. The Argentines ground the receiver and stock crests off of most of these and this example is no exception. A bunch of other little markings, including the Phrygian (aka liberty) cap, are found on various pieces of the rifle.
Lots of pics. Enjoy!
Serial Numbers and Manufacturer Marking
Ejector, bolt release
Bolt
Magazine